Unit I
Stages of drug discovery, Drug development process, pre-clinical studies, non-clinical
activities, clinical studies, Innovator and generics, Concept of generics, Generic drug
product development.
Unit II
Approval processes and timelines involved in Investigational New Drug (IND), New
Drug Application (NDA), Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA). Changes to an
approved NDA / ANDA.
Overview of regulatory authorities of India, United States, European Union, Australia, Japan, Canada (Organization structure and types of applications)
Unit III
Procedure for export of pharmaceutical products, Technical documentation, Drug Master
Files (DMF), Common Technical Document (CTD), electronic Common Technical Document (eCTD), ASEAN Common Technical Document (ACTD)research.
Unit IV
Developing clinical trial protocols, Institutional Review Board / Independent Ethics
committee - formation and working procedures, Informed consent process and
procedures, GCP obligations of Investigators, sponsors & Monitors, Managing and
Monitoring clinical trials, Pharmacovigilance - safety monitoring in clinical trials
Unit V
Basic terminology, guidance, guidelines, regulations, Laws and Acts, Orange book,
Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulatory, Purple book
Recommended books (Latest edition):
1. Drug Regulatory Affairs by Sachin Itkar, Dr. N.S. Vyawahare, Nirali Prakashan.
2. The Pharmaceutical Regulatory Process, Second Edition Edited by Ira R. Berry and
Robert P. Martin, Drugs and the Pharmaceutical Sciences,Vol.185. Informa Health
care Publishers.
3. New Drug Approval Process: Accelerating Global Registrations By Richard A
Guarino, MD, 5th edition, Drugs and the Pharmaceutical Sciences,Vol.190.
4. Guidebook for drug regulatory submissions / Sandy Weinberg. By John Wiley &
Sons. Inc.
5. FDA Regulatory Affairs: a guide for prescription drugs, medical devices, and
biologics /edited by Douglas J. Pisano, David Mantus.
6. Generic Drug Product Development, Solid Oral Dosage forms, Leon Shargel and
Isader Kaufer, Marcel Dekker series, Vol.143
7. Clinical Trials and Human Research: A Practical Guide to Regulatory Compliance
By Fay A. Rozovsky and Rodney K. Adams
8. Principles and Practices of Clinical Research, Second Edition Edited by John I. Gallin and Frederick P. Ognibene
9. Drugs: From Discovery to Approval, Second Edition By Rick Ng
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